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Guidance
Encountering a bear is not an everyday event, but in the outdoors, it can be a potentially dangerous situation.
Here are steps you can take to improve your safety:
Stay calm
It’s crucial to remain calm and avoid panicking.
Bears can sense fear and may become more aggressive if they perceive you as a threat.
Do not approach the bear
Give the bear plenty of space and try to avoid getting closer to it.
Respect its territory and give it an opportunity to leave on its own.
Back away slowly
If the bear hasn’t noticed you or is far away, slowly and quietly move away from its vicinity.
Avoid turning your back on the bear and maintain your eye contact.
Speak softly
Talk to the bear in a calm and assertive voice. This lets the bear know you’re a human and may help it identify you as a non-threatening presence.
Make yourself appear larger
If the bear approaches you, make yourself look bigger by raising your arms or opening your jacket. Stand tall and avoid crouching or turning your back.
Do not run
Running away from a bear can trigger its predatory instinct, and bears are incredibly fast. Avoid running unless you’re absolutely certain it’s a safe distance away.
Use bear spray as a last resort
If a bear charges at you and comes within close range, you can use bear spray as a deterrent. Aim for the bear’s face and deploy the spray following the instructions provided.
Play dead (in specific situations)
If you’re attacked by a brown or grizzly bear, and it makes contact, playing dead may be the best course of action.
Lie flat on your stomach with your hands clasped behind your neck to protect it.
Spread your legs to make it harder for the bear to flip you over.
Remain still until you’re sure the bear has left the area.
It’s important to note that different bear species and situations may require different strategies.
If you’re in an area with bears, it’s advisable to familiarize yourself with specific guidelines and recommendations from local authorities or wildlife experts.